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A longstanding tradition in the field of
gifted education assumes it is possible and desirable to identify children
as "gifted" based on high IQ scores and/or high achievement test scores.
Gifted programming developed from this fixed notion of
intelligence often resulted in exclusive one-size-fits-all programs of study
that had disregarded for the individual strengths and potential of other
gifted students.
It is now understood that students possess
intelligence beyond verbal skills and spatial intelligence (the two major
domains of IQ tests) that is also considered a domain of giftedness.
The US Department of Education defines 6 domains of giftedness;
Performing/Visual Arts Creative/Productive Intelligence
Psycho/Social Leadership
Physical Athletic
Specific Academic
Intelligence
General Intelligence
The ultimate goal of talent recognition and
development is to help students understand their own talents and potentials,
to know how to pursue and engage in the best talent development activities,
and to commit themselves to the development of their talents.
Through the recognition of each person's
strengths we also build stronger communities where each person is recognized
and valued for what they bring to a learning environment.
To
learn more about how intelligence varies visit some of the following websites:
http://www.ncle.net/
http://www.ldpride.net/learningstyles.MI.htm
http://www.funderstanding.com/multiple_intelligence.cfm
http://www.multi-intell.com/MI_chart.html
http://www.thelearningweb.net/personalthink.html
Information adapted
from: The ERIC Clearinghouse on Disabilities and
Gifted Education (ERIC EC)
The Council for Exceptional Children
1110 N. Glebe Rd.
Arlington, VA 22201-5704
ERIC EC Digest #E610
Author: John F. Feldhusen
June 2001
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